Podman manages your containers on a Linux host. Manage your containers from macOS or Windows by using the Podman remote client.
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The core Podman runtime environment only runs on Linux operating systems. Other operating systems can use remote client software to manage containers on a Linux backend. The remote client is nearly identical to the standard Podman program. Certain functions that do not make sense for remote clients have been removed. For example, the
--latest
switch for container commands is not present.Brief architecture
Linux Containers
The remote client uses a client-server model. You need Podman installed on a Linux machine or VM that also has the SSH daemon running. On the local operating system, when you execute a Podman command, Podman connects to the server via SSH. It then connects to the Podman service by using
systemd
socket activation. The Podman commands are executed on the server. From the client's point of view, it seems like Podman runs locally.![For For](/uploads/1/1/9/5/119565929/630158252.png)
Obtain SSH credentials
Obtain SSH credentials from vSphere
To obtain SSH credentials from vSphere, follow these steps:
Ssh Client For Mac Os
- Log in to your datacenter vSphere client
- Navigate to the location where your application is deployed and select it.
- On the virtual machine detail page, click the “Launch Web Console” menu item:This will launch the virtual machine console.
- The SSH credentials are displayed above the login prompt, as shown below:If you prefer to log in as the root user, obtain the corresponding password from vCloud Director by navigating to the virtual machine detail page and looking in the “Guest OS Customization” subsection, as shown below:
NOTE: It is strongly recommended to change the default password for security. To change the default login password for the virtual machine console, follow these instructions.
If you want to configure the SSH server to support key-based authentication, follow these instructions to configure the SSH server to support key-based authentication.
Obtain SSH credentials from vCloud Director
To obtain SSH credentials from vCloud Director, follow these steps:
Bitvise Ssh Client Mac Os X
- Log in to vCloud Director (if you are not already logged in).
- Click the menu icon in the top navigation bar and select the “Datacenters” menu item.
- Select the datacenter in which your virtual machine is deployed.
- Navigate to the “Compute -> Virtual Machines” page.
- Find the virtual machine used by the new vApp. Select the “Launch Web Console” option in the vApp’s “Actions” menu.This will launch a Web console for the virtual machine.NOTE: If you do not see the virtual machine console, follow the instructions in this VMware Knowledge Base article.
- The SSH credentials are displayed above the login prompt, as shown below:If you prefer to log in as the root user, obtain the corresponding password from vCloud Director by navigating to the virtual machine detail page and looking in the “Guest OS Customization” subsection, as shown below:
NOTE: It is strongly recommended to change the default password for security. To change the default login password for the virtual machine console, follow these instructions.
If you want to configure the SSH server to support key-based authentication, follow these instructions to configure the SSH server to support key-based authentication.
Connect with an SSH client
TIP: Refer to these instructions to learn how to obtain your SSH credentials.
Connect with an SSH client on Windows using an SSH key
In order to access your server via SSH tunnel you need an SSH client. In the instructions below we have selected PuTTY, a free SSH client for Windows and UNIX platforms. To access the server via SSH tunnel using PuTTY on a specific port using an SSH tunnel, you need to have it configured in order to allow connections to your server.
- Step 1: Obtain PuTTY
- Download the PuTTY ZIP archive from its website.
- Extract the contents to a folder on your desktop.
- Double-click the putty.exe file to bring up the PuTTY configuration window.
- Step 2: Convert your PEM private key to PPK format (optional)If your private key is in .pem format, it is necessary to convert it to PuTTY’s own .ppk format before you can use it with PuTTY. If your private key is already in .ppk format, you may skip this step.Follow the steps below to convert your .pem private key to .ppk format:
- Launch the PuTTY Key Generator by double-clicking the puttygen.exe file in the PuTTY installation directory.
- Click the “Load” button and select the private key file in .pem format.
- Once the private key has been imported, click the “Save private key” button to convert and save the key in PuTTY’s .ppk key file format.
- Step 3: Configure PuTTY
- Double-click the putty.exe file to bring up the PuTTY configuration window.
- In the PuTTY configuration window, enter the host name or public IP address of your server into the “Host Name (or IP address)” field, as well as into the “Saved Sessions” field. Then, click “Save” to save the new session so you can reuse it later.
- Obtain your SSH credentials in order to allow the authentication against the server. Refer to the FAQ to learn how to obtain your SSH credentials for your client.
- In the “Connection -> SSH -> Auth” section, browse to the private key file (.ppk) you’ve previously obtained in the step above.
- In the “Connection -> Data” section, enter the username bitnami into the “Auto-login username” field, under the “Login details” section.
- In the “Session” section, click on the “Save” button to save the current configuration.
- Select the session you want to start (in case that you have saved more than one session) and click the “Open” button to open an SSH session to the server.PuTTY will first ask you to confirm the server’s host key and add it to the cache. Go ahead and click “Yes” to this request (learn more).
You should now be logged in to your server. Here is an example of what you’ll see:
TIP: In case of difficulties using PuTTY, refer to the official documentation for troubleshooting advice and resolution for common error messages.
Connect with an SSH client on Linux and Mac OS X using an SSH key
Linux and Mac OS X come bundled with SSH clients by default. In order to log in to your server, follow the steps below:
- Open a new terminal window on your local system (for example, using “Finder -> Applications -> Utilities -> Terminal” in Mac OS X or the Dash in Ubuntu).
- Set the permissions for your private key file (.pem) to 600 using a command like the one below. Refer to the FAQ to learn how to obtain your SSH credentials.
- Connect to the server using the following command:Remember to replace KEYFILE in the previous commands with the path to your private key file (.pem), and SERVER-IP with the public IP address or hostname of your server.
- Your SSH client might ask you to confirm the server’s host key and add it to the cache before connecting. Accept this request by typing or selecting “Yes” (learn more).
You should now be logged in to your server. Here is an example of what you’ll see: